VALUASI EKONOMI KARBON PADA TEGAKAN TINGKAT TIANG DAN POHON DI HUTAN ADAT GHIMBO POMUAN KABUPATEN KAMPAR PROVINSI RIAU

  • Ambar Tri Ratnaningsih UNiversitas Lancang Kuning
  • Siti Aisyah Universitas Lancang Kuning
  • Trisla Warningsih Universitas Riau
  • Zulfan Saam Universitas Riau
  • Zulkarnaini Zulkarnaini Universitas Riau
  • Almasdi Syahza Universitas Riau
Keywords: customary forest, economic valuation, carbon, Ghimbo Pomuan

Abstract

Ghimbo Pomuan Indigenous Forest is one of the customary forests in the Riau Province. The existence of Ghimbo Pomuan Indigenous Forest is crucial for the surrounding communities as this forest serves as a watershed area for clean water sources and maintains ecological balance. One of its significant roles is its ability to absorb CO2 to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. This research aims to estimate the economic value of carbon in the Ghimbo Pomuan Indigenous Forest. The study was conducted through a survey to determine the biomass value of the vegetation, both at the pole and tree levels. Allometric equations were used to assess the biomass potential, while carbon valuation utilized the approach of carbon market prices prevailing in the voluntary and regulated markets, such as the Clean Development Mechanism (CDM). The Ghimbo Pomuan Indigenous Forest has a standing biomass of 16,262.896 Mg and a carbon stock of 8,130.976 Mg. The economic value of carbon in the Ghimbo Pomuan Indigenous Forest, located in Kampa Village, Kampar Subdistrict, Kampar Regency, Riau Province, amounts to IDR 2,593,778,502 (free market) and IDR 6,778,407,818.56 (Clean Development Mechanism). Furthermore, it has the capacity to absorb 29,813.546 Mg of CO2 from the atmosphere.

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Published
2023-07-20
Section
Artikel Ilmiah
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